Exploring Papandayan Volcano
In June 2023, we had the chance to visit the incredible Papandayan Volcano in West Java, Indonesia — a destination that is far less famous than Mount Bromo, Kawah Ijen, or Krakatau, yet just as fascinating and truly unique. Unlike the crowded volcanoes of Java, Papandayan offers a more peaceful and authentic adventure, perfect for travelers who want to explore dramatic landscapes and geological wonders off the beaten path.
One of the highlights of Papandayan is the hauntingly beautiful Dead Forest (Hutan Mati). Here, the remains of trees scorched by past eruptions stand stark against a backdrop of steaming fumaroles and sulfur vents. The sight is both eerie and mesmerizing, a reminder of the raw power of volcanic forces and the fragile balance of nature.
The trails around Papandayan crater are well-maintained and relatively easy to hike, making it a great option for both casual walkers and more serious trekkers. Along the way, you’ll pass bubbling mud pools, steaming sulfur vents, and wide crater fields that showcase the mountain’s volcanic activity. The strong scent of sulfur lingers in the air, adding to the surreal experience.
Historically, Papandayan Volcano has been active for centuries, with one of its largest eruptions recorded in 1772, which destroyed dozens of villages. Today, it remains an active sulfur volcano but is safe to visit and carefully monitored. Its geothermal energy and unique landscape continue to attract geologists, photographers, and adventurous travelers alike.
Visiting Papandayan in Java, Indonesia, feels like stepping into another world — a mix of surreal volcanic scenery, rich history, and natural beauty that rivals the more famous volcanoes of Indonesia. If you’re planning a trip beyond Bromo, Ijen, or Krakatau, this hidden gem deserves a spot on your list.































LAVA AND SULFUR ROCKS FROM PAPANDAYAN VOLCANO














